Lakes of Tripura: Jewels of the Northeast
Nestled in the lush hills and valleys of Northeast India, the state of Tripura is a land of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and ecological richness. Though it is one of the smaller states in India, covering an area of about 10,491 square kilometers, Tripura boasts a diverse landscape that includes forests, rivers, and a remarkable collection of lakes. These lakes are not only scenic retreats but also vital ecological zones and cultural landmarks that contribute significantly to the state’s tourism and biodiversity.
In this
article, we explore the most prominent Lakes of Tripura each
with its own unique story and significance.
Rudrasagar Lake: A
Wetland of National Importance
Located
near Melaghar, Rudrasagar Lake
is one of Tripura’s most ecologically significant water bodies. Spanning
approximately 2.4 square kilometers, this lake functions as a natural sedimentation reservoir, fed
by three perennial streams Noacherra, Durlavnaraya Cherra, and Kemtali Cherra.
Key Highlights:
- Ecological
Importance:
Recognized by the Ministry of Environment and Forests as a wetland of national importance.
- Biodiversity: Home to rare and
endangered bird species such as the Baer’s Pochard (critically endangered) and the Ferruginous Duck
(near-threatened).
- Tourism: The lake is adjacent to
the famous Neermahal Palace,
a water palace that enhances its appeal as a tourist destination.
Dumboor Lake: A Scenic
Marvel with Floating Islands
Situated
in the Amarpur Subdivision,
about 120 km from Agartala, Dumboor
Lake is one of the largest and most picturesque lakes in Tripura. Shaped
like a small drum or "Dumboor," the lake covers an area of about 41 square kilometers.
Key Highlights:
- Islands: Contains 48 small islands, adding to its
visual charm and ecological diversity.
- Birdwatching: A haven for migratory birds, making it a favourite
among birdwatchers and nature lovers.
- Water
Sports:
Offers opportunities for boating
and water sports, attracting adventure enthusiasts.
Amarsagar Lake: A
Historical Reservoir
Located
in South Tripura District, Amarsagar Lake is an artificial lake
built in the 16th century. It
spans about 20 hectares and is
closely associated with the town of Amarpur,
which lies on its banks.
Key Highlights:
- Historical
Significance:
Constructed during the reign of the Manikya dynasty.
- Recreational
Use:
Popular as a picnic spot
and weekend getaway for locals and tourists alike.
- Accessibility: Located just 78 km from Agartala, making it a
convenient destination.
Bijoy Sagar: A Community
Lifeline
Bijoy Sagar, also known as Mahadeb Dighi, is located in Udaipur, a town known for its temples and lakes. Built during the
transitional period between the reigns of Dhanya Manikya and Govinda
Manikya, this lake measures about 750 feet in length and 450
feet in breadth.
Key Highlights:
- Utility: Used for bathing, washing, and fishing by
the local population.
- Environmental
Concerns:
Faces pollution threats due
to sewage inflow from nearby drains.
- Cultural
Value:
Surrounded by temples and traditional settlements, adding to its cultural
richness.
Kamalasagar: A Blend of
Spirituality and Leisure
Kamalasagar Lake, located near the India-Bangladesh border, was constructed in the 15th century by King Dhanya Manikya. This artificial
lake is a popular picnic destination
and holds religious significance due to the nearby Kamalasagar Kali Temple.
Key Highlights:
- Cultural
Events:
Hosts a vibrant mela (fair)
during Navaratri,
attracting visitors from across the region.
- Scenic
Beauty:
Offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and plains.
- Accessibility: Easily reachable from Agartala, making it a favoured
weekend spot.
Ecological and Tourism
Significance
The lakes
of Tripura are more than just scenic spots they are ecological treasures and cultural
landmarks. They support:
- Biodiversity: Providing habitats for
birds, fish, and aquatic plants.
- Livelihoods: Supporting fishing,
agriculture, and tourism-based income.
- Cultural
Heritage:
Many lakes are linked to temples, festivals, and royal history.
- Tourism: Offering boating,
birdwatching, and picnic opportunities that attract both domestic and
international tourists.
Conclusion
Tripura’s
lakes are a testament to the state’s Natural Beauty cultural depth, and ecological importance. From the
bird-rich waters of Rudrasagar to the island-studded expanse of Dumboor, each
lake tells a story of harmony between nature and human civilization. As tourism
in Tripura continues to grow, these lakes will undoubtedly remain at the heart
of the state’s identity offering peace, adventure, and a glimpse into the soul
of Northeast India.

Comments
Post a Comment