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Thiruvathira: Tradition Across Tamil Nadu and Kerala

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Thiruvathira, also known as Thiruvathirai or Arudhra Darisanam , is one of the most spiritually significant Hindu festivals, celebrated with grandeur in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Rooted in ancient tradition, the word Thiruvathirai in Tamil translates to “sacred big wave,” symbolizing the cosmic energy through which Lord Shiva is believed to have created the universe nearly 132 trillion years ago. The festival is most magnificently observed at Thillai Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu, where a ten-day celebration unfolds. It is also honored by Sri Lankan Tamils at The Thinnapuram Sundareswarar Temple , popularly called Eezhathu Chidambaram. Occurrence of Thiruvathira Thiruvathira is celebrated on the Full Moon Night in the Tamil month of Margazhi (December–January), coinciding with the longest night of the year. Historical stone inscriptions confirm that this festival has been observed for over 1,500 years. In Tamil tradition, Lord Shiva is praised by many names, one of which is Athiraiyan...